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Southern Imperial Court : ウィキペディア英語版
Southern Court

The were a set of four emperors (Emperor Go-Daigo and his line) whose claims to sovereignty during the Nanboku-chō period spanning from 1336 through 1392 were usurped by the Northern Court. This period ended with the Southern Court definitively losing the war, and they were forced to completely submit sovereignty to the Northern Court. This had the result that, while later Japanese sovereigns were descended from the Northern Court, posterity assigns sole legitimacy during this period to the Southern Court.
The Southern descendants are also known as the "junior line" and the , Daikaku-ji being the cloistered home of Go-Uda, a Southern ruler. Because it was based in Yoshino, Nara, it is also called the .
==Nanboku-chō overview==

The genesis of the Northern Court go back to Emperor Go-Saga, who reigned from 1242 through 1246.〔Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ''Annales des empereurs du japon'', pp. 245-247.〕 Go-Saga was succeeded by two of his sons, Emperor Go-Fukakusa〔Titsingh, pp. 248-255.〕 and Emperor Kameyama, who took turns on the throne.〔Titsingh, pp. 255-261.〕 This because on his death bed in 1272, Go-Saga had insisted that his sons adopt a plan in which future emperors from the two fraternal lines would ascend the throne in alternating succession.〔Titsingh, p. 261.〕 This plan proved to be unworkable, resulting in rival factions and rival claimants to the throne.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Southern Court」の詳細全文を読む



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